

DECEMBER 2019 -
SEXY GLAM
MAGAZINE -
37
mas tree, a trip that their grandfa-
thers probably did not make. The
Christmas tree was not introduced
into Norway from Germany until the
latter half of the 19th century; to the
country districts it came even later.
When Christmas Eve arrives, there
is the decorating of the tree, usually
done by the parents behind the closed
doors of the living room, while the
children wait with excitement out-
side. A Norwegian ritual known as
“circling the Christmas tree” follows,
where everyone joins hands to form
a ring around the tree and then walk
around it singing carols. Afterwards,
gifts are distributed.
Christmas Trees in Ukraine
Celebrated on December 25th by
Catholics and on January 7th by Or-
thodox Christians, Christmas is the
most popular holiday in the Ukraine.
During the Christmas season, which
also includes New Year’s Day, people
decorate fir trees and have parties.
Christmas Trees in Spain
A popular Christmas custom is Catal-
onia, a lucky strike game. A tree trunk
is filled with goodies and children hit
at the trunk trying to knock out the
hazel nuts, almonds, toffee, and other
treats.
Christmas Trees in Italy
In Italy, the presepio (manger or crib)
represents in miniature the Holy Fam-
ily in the stable and is the center of
Christmas for families. Guests kneel
before it and musicians sing before it.
The presepio figures are usually hand-
carved and very detailed in features
and dress. The scene is often set out
in the shape of a triangle. It provides
the base of a pyramid-like structure
called the ceppo. This is a wooden
frame arranged to make a pyramid
several feet high. Several tiers of thin
shelves are supported by this frame.
It is entirely decorated with colored
paper, gilt pine cones, and miniature
colored pennants. Small candles are
fastened to the tapering sides. A star
or small doll is hung at the apex of the
triangular sides. The shelves above
the manger scene have small gifts of
fruit, candy, and presents. The ceppo
is in the old Tree of Light tradition
which became the Christmas tree in
other countries. Some houses even
have a ceppo for each child in the
family.
Christmas Trees in Germany
Many Christmas traditions practiced
around the world today started in
Germany.
It has long been thought that Martin
Luther began the tradition of bringing
a fir tree into the home. According to
one legend, late one evening, Martin
Luther was walking home through
the woods and noticed how beautiful-
ly the stars shone through the trees.
He wanted to share the beauty with
his wife, so he cut down a fir tree and
took it home. Once inside, he placed
small, lighted candles on the branch-
es and said that it would be a symbol
of the beautiful Christmas sky. The
Christmas tree was born.
Another legend says that in the ear-
ly 16th century, people in Germany
combined two customs that had been
practiced in different countries around
the globe. The Paradise tree (a fir tree
decorated with apples) represented
the Tree of Knowledge in the Gar-
den of Eden. The Christmas Light,
a small, pyramid-like frame, usual-
ly decorated with glass balls, tinsel
and a candle on top, was a symbol of
the birth of Christ as the Light of the
World. Changing the tree’s apples to
tinsel balls and cookies and combin-
ing this new tree with the light placed
on top, the Germans created the tree
that many of us know today.
Modern Tannenbaum (Christmas
trees) are traditionally decorated in
secret with lights, tinsel and orna-
ments by parents and then lit and re-
vealed on Christmas Eve with cook-
ies, nuts and gifts under its branches.
Christmas Trees in South Africa
Christmas is a summer holiday in
South Africa. Although Christmas
trees are not common, windows are
often draped with sparkling cotton
wool and tinsel.
Christmas Trees in Saudi Arabia
Christian Americans, Europeans, In-
dians, Filipinos, and others living
here have to celebrate Christmas
privately in their homes. Christmas
lights are generally not tolerated.
Most families place their Christmas
trees somewhere inconspicuous.
Christmas Trees in Philippines
Fresh pine trees are too expensive for
many Filipinos, so handmade trees in
an array of colors and sizes are often
used. Star lanterns, or parol, appear
everywhere in December. They are
made from bamboo sticks, covered
with brightly colored rice paper or
cellophane, and usually feature a tas-
sel on each point. There is usually
one in every window, each represent-
ing the Star of Bethlehem.
Christmas Trees in China
Of the small percentage of Chinese
who do celebrate Christmas, most
erect artificial trees decorated with
spangles and paper chains, flowers,
and lanterns. Christmas trees are
called “trees of light.”
Christmas Trees in Japan
For most of the Japanese who cele-
brate Christmas, it’s purely a secular
holiday devoted to the love of their
children. Christmas trees are decorat-
ed with small toys, dolls, paper orna-
ments, gold paper fans and lanterns,
and wind chimes. Miniature candles
are also put among the tree branches.
One of the most popular ornaments is
the origami swan. Japanese children
have exchanged thousands of folded
paper “birds of peace” with young
people all over the world as a pledge
that war must not happen again.