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times necessitate constant window

washing to see where you’re going.

Tires

“All-wheel drive is confidence-in-

spiring when you’re accelerating,

but it doesn’t help you when you’re

braking and turning,” says Woody

Rogers, director of product infor-

mation for Tire Rack. “Winter tires

are a must in areas where the tem-

perature regularly drops below 45

degrees,” Rogers adds, noting that

winter tires are more capable of

staying flexible at low temperatures.

This means that they can provide

improved traction when you’re try-

ing to stop and turn on cold pave-

ment, even if there’s no snow on

the ground.

Tire Pressure

It’s incredibly important to keep

track of your tire pressure as tem-

peratures get colder. This is be-

cause tire pressure can drop along

with the air temperature, losing up

to one pound per square inch with

every 10-degree drop in air tem-

perature. Driving around with low

tire pressure could mean premature

tire wear or potential tread separa-

tion, which could lead to a major ac-

cident. Also, your car handles less

predictably with underinflated tires.

If you check your tire pressure and

find that one or more of your tires

are low on air, fill them at a gas sta-

tion air pump and don’t forget to let

out a little air as temperatures start

to climb again in the spring.

Defroster and Climate Control

Before winter gets into full swing,

be sure to check your car’s win-

dow defroster and its climate con-

trol system to make sure both items

are still working properly. Their pur-

pose is obvious: The climate control

system will help keep you warm in

the winter (and can help keep your

windows from fogging up), while the

defroster will keep your windows

from icing up. Both items are crucial

to maintaining comfort and safety

throughout the winter.

Survival Kit

Although this isn’t a car care tip as

much as a winter preparedness tip,

we suggest considering a survival

kit for your vehicle if you want to re-

ally maximize your vehicle’s readi-

ness for winter. While it might sound

ridiculous for some urban drivers,

motorists in rural areas might find

themselves stuck on a deserted

road with heavy snow falling and

few vehicles around for miles. If

there’s even some possibility you’ll

end up on a road like this during

the winter, a survival kit is a good

idea. Select one that’s stocked with

a blanket, a first-aid kit, a knife, a

flashlight, jumper cables and a cell-

phone charger that works in your

vehicle’s cigarette lighter. We also

suggest keeping a shovel in your

vehicle’s trunk and some sort of de-

icer spray handy, so you can easily

access the engine or trunk in case

they’re frozen shut.